Course Outline
Module 1: Introduction, Basics and Case Studies from Power Utility Companies
- Fundamentals of all technology stacks in IIoT
- IoT adaptation rate in the Power Utility Market and how companies are aligning their future business models and operations around IoT
- Broad Scale Application Areas
- Smart Meter, Smart Car, Smart Grid: Brief definition, adoption, and challenges
- Business Rule generation for IoT
- 3-layered architecture of Big Data: Physical (Sensors), Communication, and Data Intelligence
- Evolving standards and platform players like Azure, AWS, and Google: Brief introductions, offerings, and limitations
Module 2: Sensors, Hardware and Sensor Networks
- Basic function and architecture of a sensor: Sensor body, mechanism, calibration, maintenance, cost/pricing structure, legacy vs. modern sensor networks—covering all sensor basics
- Development of sensor electronics: IoT vs. legacy, open source vs. traditional PCB design styles
- Development of Sensor communication protocols: From history to modern days, including legacy protocols like Modbus, relay, HART, to modern ones like Zigbee, Zwave, X10, Bluetooth, ANT, 6LoPAN, WiFi, NB-IoT, SignalFx, LORA
- Powering options for sensors: Battery, solar, mobile, and PoE
- Energy harvesting solutions for wearables
- SoC (Sensors on Chips) and MEMS-based sensors
- Sampling rate matching with application: Why it matters for business
- What is a sensor network? What is an Ad-hoc network?
- Wireless vs. Wireline networks
- Autopairing and reconnection
- Which applications to use and where
- Mathematical exercises to determine the appropriate network selection
Module 3: Key Security and Risk Concerns in IoT
- Firmware Patching risk: The 'soft belly' of IoT
- Detailed review of IoT communication protocol security: Transport layers (NB-IoT, 4G, 5G, LORA, Zigbee, etc.) and Application layers (MQTT, Web Socket, etc.)
- Vulnerability of API endpoints: Listing all possible APIs in IoT architecture
- Vulnerability of gateway devices and services
- Vulnerability of connected sensors via gateway communication
- Vulnerability of gateway-to-server communication
- Vulnerability of cloud database services in IoT
- Vulnerability of application layers
- Vulnerability of gateway management services: Local and cloud-based
- Risk of log management in edge and non-edge architectures
Module 4: Machine learning, AI, Analytics for intelligent IoT
- What is the return on investment for Intelligent IoT?
- In Utilities: Power Quality, Energy management, and Other Analytics as a Service (AAS)
- Introduction to Analytic Stacks in IoT: Feature extraction, Signal Processing, Machine learning
- Introduction to digital signal processing
- Fundamentals of analytics stacks in IoT applications
- Learning classification techniques
- Bayesian Prediction: Preparing training files
- Support Vector Machine
- Image and video analytics for IoT
- Fraud and alert analytics through IoT
- Real Time Analytics / Stream Analytics
- Scalability issues of IoT and machine learning
- FOG computing
- Edge architecture
Module 5: Smart Metering - Standards, Security and Future
- Smart Metering
- Open Smart Grid Protocols (OSGP)
- ANSI C 2.18 Protocols
- NIST Standard for HAN (Home Area Network)
- Home Plug Powerline Alliance
- Security Standard for Smart Meter: IEC 62056
- Security vulnerability of smart metering: Case studies
Module 6: Cloud Platform for IoT / IaaS / PaaS / SaaS for IoT
- IaaS: Infrastructure as a service - evolving models
- Mechanism of security breaches in the IoT layer for IaaS
- Middleware for IaaS business implementation in healthcare, home automation, and farming
- IaaS case study for vehicular information in auto-insurance and agriculture
- PaaS: Platform as a service in IoT. Case studies of some IoT middleware
- SaaS: Software/System as a service for IoT business models
- Updates and patches via web-OTA mechanisms
- Microsoft IoT Central as an example of a PaaS platform
- Google IoT, AWS IoT PaaS platforms
Module 7: Future of Smart Grid and Smart Metering
- EV charging as a service
- EV as a Mobile battery and charger wallet
- Large Battery storage: Hydro Battery, Lithium Battery, and other initiatives
- Charging and storage as a service
- Grid as a service for P2P energy trading
- Use of distributed ledger technology in P2P energy trading: Blockchain, HyperLedger, and DAG
- IOTA/TANGLE in P2P charging
- IOTA/TANGLE in smart energy and smart contracts
Module 8: A few common IoT systems for Utility monetization
- Home automation
- Smart Parking
- Energy optimization
- Automotive: OBD / IaaS / PaaS for Insurance and Car parking
- Mobile parking ticketing system
- Indoor location tracking
- Smart lighting for smart cities
- Smart Waste Disposal system
- Smart pollution control in cities
Module 9: Mobile IoT Modem, 4G, 5G, NB-IoT
- 4G IoT standards for IoT: LTE-M applications, NB-IoT, UNB standard for 3GPP, 4G, LTE CAT-1 IoT
- 5G IoT standard for IoT: LPWA, eMTC, IMT 2020 5G
- Detailed architecture of IoT Mobile Modem
- Security Vulnerability of 4G/5G and Radio Networks
- IoT gateways: Architecture, classification, and security issues
Module 10: Managed IoT Service: IoT management layers
- Sensor onboarding
- Sensor mapping
- Digital Twin
- Asset management
- Managing third-party devices and gateways
- Managing sensor connectivity, gateway connectivity
- Managing device and gateway health
- Managing sensor calibration and QC
- Managing OTA/Patching on a large scale
- Managing Firmware, Middleware, and analytic builds in distributed systems
- Security and risk management
- API management
- Log management
Module 11: Managing Critical Assets
- Review of existing Fiber Optical Network, SCADA, PLC for Power Plants, Sub-stations, and critical transformers.
- SHM (Structural Health Monitoring) of Dam systems: ICOLD standard for Dam monitoring
- Upgrading from SCADA to local cloud-based systems (not public cloud)
- SCADA/PLC to intelligent local cloud for more efficient management of Critical Assets
- Strategy for new policy for adopting smart devices
Requirements
- Should have basic knowledge of business operations, devices, electronic systems, and data systems
- Must have a basic understanding of software and systems
Basic understanding of Statistics (at an Excel level)
Target Audience
- Decision-makers, strategists, and policymakers
- Engineering Leaders, Lead developers, and Security Experts
Breakdown of the Module (Each module is 2 hours; customers can request any number of modules): Total 22 hours, 3 days
Testimonials (1)
The ability of the trainer to align the course with the requirements of the organization other than just providing the course for the sake of delivering it.